Mortgage Refi Applications Drop 15% Since Last Week As Fed Rate Hikes Cool Market (But MBA Purchase Applications Rose 1% WoW)

Anticipation about Federal Reserve rate hikes over the next 12 months are seeding mortgage rates soaring and mortgage refinancing applications plummeting.

Mortgage applications decreased 6.8 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending March 25, 2022.

The Refinance Index decreased 15 percent from the previous week and was 60 percent lower than the same week one year ago. 

The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 1 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index increased 1 percent compared with the previous week and was 10 percent lower than the same week one year ago.

Yes, I am surprised at the rise in mortgage purchase applications with rising mortgage rates, unless, of course, people are trying to buy ahead of Fed rate increases.

While The Federal Reserve led to a scorcher in asset prices since 2008, rapid rate increases and quantitative tightening (QT) will have a chilling effect on the housing market.

Derek Zoolander? Inflation Roaring, Fed’s Harker Worries About Inflation … In Private Golf Club Membership Fees (As Q1 Real GDP Sinks To Less Than 1%)

Inflation is roaring along caused by government spending and energy policies, hurting the American middle class and lower-income groups.

Now we see the US Treasury 10Y-2Y flattening towards zero and the10Y-5Y curve slipping deeper into inversion as Q1 GDP growth slows to 0.867.

The US yield and dollar swap curves remain steeply upward sloping, but with the dollar swap curve around 120 basis points high than the Treasury yield at the 6-month tenor.

Various Federal Reserve talking heads are sounding like Derek Zoolander.

“With inflation at a four-decade high, Fed Chair Jerome Powell has set the central bank on course for a series of interest-rate increases this year. He has stressed the toll that price increases are taking on lower-income Americans.” (No duh, Jay!)

“We understand that high inflation imposes significant hardship, especially on those least able to meet the higher costs of essentials like food, housing, and transportation,” Powell said after the Fed’s interest-rate decision this month (of only a 25 basis point increase).

Philadelphia Fed’s Patrick Harker, in a speech Tuesday, said “One of our contacts, for instance, mentioned whopping membership fee increases at his golf club, suggesting this summer may be a good time to play at your local muni instead,” said Harker, a former University of Delaware president and dean of the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

Perhaps Harker wins the Derek Zoolander award for his remarks on how the rich are impacted by inflation too.

Fire! Case-Shiller National Home Price Growth Accelerates To 19.17% YoY In Spite Of Mortgage Rate Increases (Phoenix, Miami And Tampa Biggest Gainers)

As The Federal Reserves twiddles it thumbs, US housing continues to burn … hot!

The Case-Shiller National home price index (HPI) grew at a 19.17% YoY rate in January despite mortgage rate increases.

Where? Phoenix, Tampa and Miami lead the way with Dallas, San Diego and Las Vegas close behind.

And Fed Chair Jerome “Nero” Powell continues to let housing prices burn red-hot!

By the time I get to Phoenix … home prices will completely unaffordable.

Bidenflation Leads To 23% Rise In Fixed-rate Mortgage Payments As Home Price Growth Hits 19% (Fertilizer Prices UP 166% Under Biden, Gasoline Prices UP 77%)

Inflation under President Biden (aka, Bidenflation) has hit 7.9%, the highest in 40 years. And no Joe, the inflation surge was well underway before Russia invaded Ukraine on February 24, 2022.

As The Federal Reserve is allegedly going to try to fight inflation by raising their target rate, the 30-year mortgage rate has risen from 2.88% on Biden’s inauguration to 4.56% today.

The surge in mortgage rates from 2.88% to 4.56% represents a 58.3% increase in mortgage rates under Biden. That translates to an increase in the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) payment of 23%. Apparently Biden-Powell (not to be confused with Baden-Powell, the founder of the Boy Scouts) are not interested in keeping homes affordable for most Americans.

I summarize the predicament facing Americans in the following chart. Home prices were growing at a 19% YoY pace in December (Case-Shiller updates will be available tomorrow for January). Inflation is growing at 7.9% and M2 Money continues to grow.

US fertilizer prices are up 166% under Biden while regular gasoline prices are up 77% under Biden. But to be fair, fertilizer and gasoline prices jumped with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Fertilizer prices were up 66% under Biden BEFORE Russia invaded Ukraine and regular gasoline prices were up 50%.

Meanwhile, back at the fixed-income ranch, the US Treasury 10Y-2Y curve has flattened to 14.5 BPS as Fed Funds Futures signal 9 rate hikes over the coming year.

And the US Treasury 10Y-5Y curve continues to invert.

In short, Biden and Congress are anti-fossil fuel, pro-renewable energy helping to drive up energy prices and inflation PRIOR to Russia invading Ukraine. Powell and The Federal Reserve are trying to fight what Biden and Congress did with creating energy-related inflation.

Number 9! Fed Now Expected To Raise Target Rate 9 Times Over Coming Year As Mortgage Rates Rise To 4.54%

Number 9.

According to Fed Funds Futures data, The Federal Reserve is now forecasting 9 rate increases over the next year.

Fed Funds Futures are pointing to 8.924 rate hikes by the Fed FOMC meeting on February 1, 2023.

The US Treasury 10Y-2Y curve flattened by 5.5 bps today with the entire curve downshifting.

The Federal Reserve reminds me of The Office episode “Malone’s Cones.” They can’t really explain why they kept rates so low for so long (policy error) and seem to risk collapsing the market with rapid rate hikes without much sensible explanation.

US Pending Home Sales Decline -4.1% MoM In February (-5.4% YoY) As Mortgage Rates Rise, March Median Prices UP 17% YoY And Inventory Remains MIA

US pending home sales for February surprised to the downside, down -4.1% MoM and -5.4% YoY, as mortgage rates soar.

And inventory remains MIA.

Not surprisingly, March median sales prices are up 17% YoY.

University of Michigan buying conditions for housing is the lowest since the Carter inflation fiasco.

Let’s see if The Fed will continues its plans to raise rates and trim their balance sheet. Or will Powell be “Runaround Jay.”

Breakeven 10Y Rate Above 3%, Highest In History!

The U.S. breakeven 10 year (USGGBE10 Index) went above 3% for the first time EVER.

Breakeven inflation is the difference between the nominal yield on a fixed-rate investment and the real yield (fixed spread) on an inflation-linked investment of similar maturity and credit quality.

But look at 30-year mortgage rates!

Way to go, Joe!

Inversion! US Treasury 10Y-5Y Curve Inverts As Investors Flee Treasury Market As Mortgage Rates Hit 4.42%

The US Treasury 10Y-5Y curve (aka, the belly of the Treasury beast) has inverted.

It is more about the 10Y Treasury yield rising more slowly than the 5Y yield.

Freddie Mac’s 30Y mortgage commitment rate rose to 4.42%.

Today’s initial jobless claims came in at 187k, the lowest in modern history!! Overheated much?

More fuel on The Fed Fire to raise rates above 0.50%.

Fixed-income trading floors:

Headaches On Headaches! 10Y Treasury Rates Rises 8.6 BPS, But REAL 10Y Is -5.50% Thanks To 40-Year High Inflation

Headaches on headaches.

Overnight, the US Treasury yield rose to 2.38% as the number of forecast Fed rate hikes rose to 8.211. So, enjoy “low” rates while you can.

If we back out the highest inflation rate in 40 years, the REAL 10Y Treasury yield is -5.50%.

And the REAL 30Y mortgage rate is -3.57%.

Of course, the meteoric rise in inflation is due largely to Biden’s attack on the fossil fuel industry (until Russia’s invasion of Ukraine distracted from Biden’s inflation fiasco). Remember, Russia didn’t invade Ukraine until February 2022.

But rather than relax Biden’s anti-fossil fuel executive orders, Congress is now considering the “Gasoline Rebate Act” to give people gasoline stimulus checks to offset the alarming rise in gasoline prices. California governor Gavin “Nancy Pelosi’s nephew” Newsome is proposing a similar measure to give auto owners a $400 rebate to cover rising gasoline prices. Of course, Newsome is up for reelection and there are the midterm elections approaching, so I rule out true concern for citizens as a motive.

Wait. I thought the purpose of Biden’s executive orders was to reduce dependence on fossil fuels by driving up gasoline and natural gas prices producing a shift to “green energy.” Won’t these “gas rebates” simply continue the consumption of gasoline and natural gas? And increase inflation??

As Winston Churchill once said, “Never let a crisis go to waste.”

Fed Expected To Raise Rate 8+ Times Over Next 12 Months Leading To Surge In 2-year Treasury Yield And Mortgage Rates (Powell’s Money Gun To Slow Rate Of Fire)

This is the chart from hell as The Fed is expected to take interest rates higher.

At least mortgage rates are down slightly today.

With 8+ rate hikes forecast over the next twelve months. Meaning that Powell’s Fed money gun is going to slow.