Category: SPX

US Mortgage Demand Increased Slightly In Recent Survey (Hasn’t Been The Same Since 2021)

According to the Mortgage Bankers Association weekly survey,

The Market Composite Index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, increased 0.2 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis from one week earlier.  On an unadjusted basis, the Index decreased 2 percent compared with the previous week.  The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 8 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index increased 2 percent compared with the previous week and was 20 percent higher than the same week one year ago.

The Refinance Index decreased 6 percent from the previous week and was 117 percent higher than the same week one year ago.

The refinance share of mortgage activity decreased to 53.4 percent of total applications from 55.4 percent the previous week. The adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) share of activity increased to 7.9 percent of total applications.

The FHA share of total applications decreased to 18.8 percent from 19.9 percent the week prior. The VA share of total applications increased to 15.4 percent from 15.2 percent the week prior. The USDA share of total applications increased to 0.4 percent from 0.3 percent the week prior.

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances ($806,500 or less) increased to 6.40 percent from 6.37 percent, with points decreasing to 0.60 from 0.62 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent loan-to-value ratio (LTV) loans.  The effective rate increased from last week.

But mortgage demand hasn’t been the same is 2021. Rates are higher, mortgage demand is lower. Higher home prices coupled with higher mortgage rates is bad news.

US Home Prices Are Falling In A Majority Of US Cities (Immigration?)

The good news / bad news for immigration enforcement is that home prices are declining as immigration enforcement keeps rolling. Good news for new homebuyers. Bad news for recent homeowners.

US home prices in the 20 largest cities rose 0.13% MoM in September (very slightly better than the 0.1% rise expected) and up for the second month in a row (after falling for five straight months before). This MoM rise left the average priers up just 1.36% YoY – the lowest since July 2023.

Source: Bloomberg

Declining mortgage rates suggest a rebound in aggregate prices could be looming…

Regional performance reveals a tale of two markets.

Chicago continues to lead with a 5.5% annual gain, followed by New York at 5.2% and Boston at 4.1%. These Northeastern and Midwestern metros have sustained momentum even as broader market conditions soften.

At the opposite extreme, Tampa posted a 4.1% annual decline – the sharpest drop among tracked metros and its 11th consecutive month of negative annual returns. Phoenix (-2.0%), Dallas (-1.3%), and Miami (-1.3%) likewise remained in negative territory, highlighting particular weakness in Sun Belt markets that experienced the most dramatic pandemic-era price surges.

Home Prices are now falling (YoY) in a majority (11/20) of America’s largest cities…

“The geographic rotation is striking,” said Nicholas Godec, CFA, CAIA, CIPM, Head of Fixed Income Tradables & Commodities at S&P Dow Jones Indices.

Meanwhile, traditionally stable metros in the Northeast and Midwest continue to post solid gains, suggesting a reversion to prepandemic patterns where job markets and urban fundamentals drive appreciation rather than migration trends and remote-work dynamics.”

“Markets that were pandemic darlings—particularly in Florida, Arizona, and Texas—are now experiencing outright price declines.

And don’t forget the surge in home prices associated with increased M2 money printing around Covid.

Post Covid Blues! Mortgage Demand Decreased 5.2 Percent From One Week Earlier (Purchase Demand Decreased 7 Percent, Refinance Demand Decreased 7 Percent As Mortgage Rates Increase)

Things are tough all over after Covid.

Mortgage applications decreased 5.2 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending November 14, 2025.

The Market Composite Index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, decreased 5.2 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis from one week earlier. On an unadjusted basis, the Index decreased 7 percent compared with the previous week. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index decreased 2 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index decreased 7 percent compared with the previous week and was 26 percent higher than the same week one year ago.

The Refinance Index decreased 7 percent from the previous week and was 125 percent higher than the same week one year ago. 

The average contract interest rate for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages with conforming loan balances ($806,500 or less) increased to 6.37 percent from 6.34 percent, with points remaining unchanged at 0.62 (including the origination fee) for 80 percent loan-to-value ratio (LTV) loans.

Mortgage rates increased for the third consecutive week, with the 30-year fixed rate inching higher to its highest level in four weeks at 6.37 percent.

Oyster Stew? Another Bad Government Idea To Fix Housing Affordability: The 50-year Mortgage (Interest Paid By Borrower Increases By 105%!)

Every time the government tries to make housing more affordable, they make the problem worse. Some people should rent and not fall for the government’s latest folly, the 50-year mortgage.

True, the 50-year mortgage would lower the monthly payment by several hundred dollars (see the following example where the monthly payment falls from $2,349 to $2,083. Or from $2,349 to $2,226 if the most rate increases with the longer mortgage life. BUT total interest paid increases 87% if the 50-year rate remains the same and 105% if the rate rises.

Principal paydown slows to a crawl with a 50-year mortgage, leaving the lender (or mortgage holder) exposed to higher risk if home prices fall.

Government housing policies remind me of the Curly versus the oyster stew skit. where Curly can’t catch the oyster. Yet keeps trying.

The 50-year mortgage reminds me of the ill-fated National Homeownership Strategy under Bill Clinton. By prdering all Federal housing finance entities to work with HUD, the National Homeownership Strategy helped crash the housing market (watch The Big Short!)

US Purchase Mortgage Demand Increased 3% From Previous Week (Pulte’s 50Y And Layaway Mortgages??)

The US mortgage market is “livin’ on a prayer.” As a result, former homebuilder and current FHFA Director Bill Pulter has suggested 2 mortgage products to make US homes more “affordable”, adding to the legacy of stupid government policies to increase homeownership.

But first, current mortgage demand. Mortgage applications increased 0.6 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending November 7, 2025.

The Market Composite Index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, increased 0.6 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis from one week earlier. On an unadjusted basis, the Index decreased 1 percent compared with the previous week.  The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 6 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index increased 3 percent compared with the previous week and was 31 percent higher than the same week one year ago.

The Refinance Index decreased 3 percent from the previous week and was 147 percent higher than the same week one year ago.

Now on to Pulte’s stupid mortgage proposals.

Pulte Doubles Down After 50-Year Backlash, Proposes “Layaway Mortgage” 

The 50-year mortgage is a stupid idea. True, it can reduce the monthly mortgage payment by several hundred dollars. But it extends the life of the mortgage from 30 to 50 years, keeping the outstanding mortgage balance elevated for longer, exposing the lender (or mortgage owner) to greater losses in the case of default. Not surprising since the duration risk of a 50-year mortgage is greater than on a 30-year mortgage. Who is going to hold these mortgages??

So, Pulte hearing that the mortgage market thinks this is a stupid idea, introduced another stupid mortgage idea: the “layaway mortgage” where buyers make payments for 5-10 years before they’re allowed to move into the home. This is a variation of “rent to own.”

Under Pulte’s Layaway Mortgage program:

▪️ Buyers select a home and begin making monthly payments immediately
▪️ They continue paying for 5-10 years (the “layaway period”)
▪️ During this time, they cannot live in the home, modify it, or even visit without an appointment
▪️ After the layaway period ends, buyers can move in and begin their 40-year mortgage
▪️ If they miss a payment during layaway, they forfeit everything and the home goes back on the market.

So, in other word, a 50-year mortgage (40+10 layaway).

Note: Japan used to offer 100-year mortgages during their housing bubble, but now 35-year mortgages are more common.

Consumer Prices Rise 3% YoY, Shelter Rises 3.6% YoY (US Treasury Yield Curve Remains Upward Sloping 3Y-30Y)

Good news! Consumer prices rose only 3% YoY. Lower than the growth in M2 Money of 4.66% YoY and Federal government spending of 7.8% YoY.

While consumer prices rose only 3% YoY, housing (shelter) rose 3.65 YoY.

The US Treasury yield curve remains upward sloping from 2Y-30Y.

Existing Home Sales Print At 4.06 Million Units In September, Commercial Real Estate Still Lower Than Before Covid 19 Outbreak In 2020

September US home sales printed at 4.06 million units.

The US still hasn’t recovered from the Covid 19 outbreak of 2020 and the Fed’s response to Covid.

On the commercial real estate side, CRE prices remain below Covid 19 outbreak levels.

Drop In Mortgage Rates Fueling Mortgage Demand (Purchase Demand Nearing 2022 Levels)

The September drop in mortgage rates is sparking the biggest boom in refinancings since the pandemic. Mortgage-refinancing applications have surged above the decade average, despite that period including the record-breaking refi boom of 2020-21 when rates fell to all-time lows. Purchase-loan demand has also rebounded to its best for this time of year since 2022, yet remains well below pre-pandemic levels.

Purchase demand (applications) nearing 2022 levels.

While not mortgage-related, gold is soaring!!

Thanks to Bloomberg’s Erica Adelberg for her amazing charts.

Federal Gov’t Having A Party! Fed Printed 43.2% More Money Since Covid (While The Federal Government Borrowed 56% More Money)

The Federal government is having a party! A spending party requiring massive growth in Federal borrowing AND Fed M2 money printing.

Federal borrowing has increased by 56% since Covid in 2020. And Fed M2 Money increased by 43.2% since Covid outbreak.

M2 money velocity (GDP/M2) is now at 1.392.

As of Q2, interest payments on the national debt exceeds spending on defense.

Despite being shut down by Democrats and Chucky Schumer, The Federal government and Federal Reserve continue to borrow and print money like crazy.

Mortgage Demand Decreased 4.7 Percent From One Week Earlier (Purchase Index Decreased 1 Percent)

Feelin’ stronger for the most part.

Mortgage applications decreased 4.7 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending October 3, 2025.

The Market Composite Index, a measure of mortgage loan application volume, decreased 4.7 percent on a seasonally adjusted basis from one week earlier. On an unadjusted basis, the Index decreased 5 percent compared with the previous week. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index decreased 1 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index decreased 1 percent compared with the previous week and was 14 percent higher than the same week one year ago.

The Refinance Index decreased 8 percent from the previous week and was 18 percent higher than the same week one year ago.

With mortgage rates on fixed-rate loans little changed last week, refinance application activity generally declined, with the exception of a modest increase for FHA refinance applications.

Mortgage demand dwindled since Covid and Biden/Powell and hasn’t recovered.