MBA Mortgage Purchase Applications Rise 11%, Refi Applications Rise 9% From Previous Week, But Refi Apps Still Down 50% From Same Week Last Year (10Y-2Y Treasury Curve Continues To Flatten)

The mayhem caused by the Russian invasion of Ukraine is helping drive down interest rates … for the time being … and this is helping push down mortgage rates and increase mortgage applications.

Mortgage applications increased 8.5 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending March 4, 2022.

The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index increased 9 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index increased 11 percent compared with the previous week and was 7 percent lower than the same week one year ago.

The Refinance Index increased 9 percent from the previous week and was 50 percent lower than the same week one year ago. Diane Olick at CNBC has the hilarious headline “Brief drop in mortgage rates sparks mini refinance boom.” The slight rise in refi applications from the previous week is more of a firecracker going off than a boom given that refi apps are still down 50% from the same week last year.

Bear in mind that the US Treasury 10-year yield is up since the MBA’s reporting week ended on March 4, 2022. So, look for Olick’s mini-refi boom to end as quickly as it started.

Here is the rest of the MBA story.

The MBA Mortgage Purchase applications index typically peaks in mid-to-late April, so we still have another month (seasonality) until purchase applications begin declining again.

The US Treasury 10Y-2Y curve continues to flatten and is the worst curve recovery in modern history.

The general rise in US mortgage rates is more closely tied to expectations of Fed rate increases than Fed Agency MBS holdings.

An American Pickle! Nickel Prices SOAR +66.25% As Stock, Bond And Energy Volatility Skyrocket

America is suffering a “nickel pickle.” As the US Federal government pushes their green energy agenda, Mayor Pete Buttigieg (aka, Transportation Secretary) on Monday said “the American people stand to benefit from having more electric vehicles on the road.” Unfortunately, electric vehicles use nickle in their production and guess who produces the most nickel? Russia.

Nickel futures were up +66.25%.

Unfortunately, Russia is the largest miner of nickel. But Brazil is second.

We are also seeing rising volatility of US stocks (VIX) and bonds (MOVE) as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine continues and crude oil prices soar.

While NYM WTI Crude volatility is up +296%, NYM DUBAI Crude is up +4,626.19%, and NYM JKM (Japan/Korea) natural gas volatilty is up 1,900%.

Now, US oil and gas exploration and drilling rig count has almost doubled under Biden as oil price surge.

We are in an American pickle since Russia is a major supplier of oil and natural gas as well as nickel.

On a personal note, I feel good!

Perhaps the US has to send out the bat signal to help reduce energy prices.

Energy Prices SOAR As US Treasury Yield Curve Swoons (Gold Almost At $2,000 As Bankrate’s 30Y Mortgage Rate Declines To 4.10%)

WTI Crude Oil spot price was up 91% from the beginning of 2021 to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Now it is up 142% thanks to the invasion of Ukraine.

Energy prices are still soaring with UK Natural Gas prices up another 34.70% today with Brent Crude futures up 3.34%. Wheat futures are up 7.03%.

The US Treasury 10Y yield rose 6.8 bps this morning (UK takes the lead with a 10.3 bps increase).

The US Treasury 10Y-2Y yield curve slope continues to swoon to where it is now flatter than when President Biden entered office.

Gold is now at it highest level since before Biden was sworn-in as President as WTI Crude Oil soars.

Gold hit $2,000 before retreating back down.

And Bankrate’s 30Y mortgage rate declined to 4.10%.

Russia is the world’s largest exporters of wheat and Ukraine is the 5th largest exporter.

Putin: “No wheat for you!”

Weekend Update II: Russian Bonds, Stocks, Ruble And Oil Exports Crash (But Russian 5Y CDS Drops To 554)

Russia is still engaged in its invasion of Ukraine. And the US continues to import crude oil from Russia. In fact, US crude oil imports from Russia soared under Biden only to decline again in December 2021.

On the sovereign bond and currency front, the 5.25% coupon Russian international sovereign bond has crashed to 22.494. And the Ruble/USD cross has crashed as well.

Sberbank Bank 5 1/8% corporate bond has crashed to 25.

The Russian blue-chip stock market (OTOB Russian Traded Index CRTX) has crashed by over 50% since the invasion of Ukraine.

Fortunately, I like Cheerios for breakfast made from oats, since wheat futures are soaring.

Russia’s Credit Default Swap (CDS) 5Y has dropped to a still-elevated 554.

The US really needs to ban Russian crude oil imports, since Biden’s failed in game theory by cutting US energy exploration on Federal lands and offshore drilling.

War is hell, as Vlad “The Ukrainian Impaler” Putin has demonstrated.

Weekend Update: Oil, Commodities, Wheat, Soaring In Price, Mortgage Rates Down (Inflation Forecast To Worsen)

This has been a brutal week for consumers. With the Russia/Ukraine conflict raging and Congress seems determined to not allow for additional oil and gas production, and Biden’s anti-fossil fuel edicts still in place, we are seeing dramatic price increases in wheat (UP 89.5% since January 1, 2021), WTI Crude (UP 143% since January 1, 2021), and food stuffs (UP 55% since January 1, 2021).

Bankrate’s 30-year mortgage rate has actually been falling the last several days, which is good for prospective home buyers as the 10-year US Treasury Note yield has been declining.

The USD/Russian Ruble cross is skyrocketing and the USD/Euro is doing likewise. Russians visiting the US will find that their trip is suddenly unaffordable (as do many American citizens will its rampant inflation). As Bruce Willis said in “Die Hard,” “Welcome to the party, pal.”

On Friday, the US Treasury 10-year yield declined 11 bps.

And energy prices continue to soar, particularly UK Natural Gas Futures that rose 19.85% overnight.

The US inflation data will be released on March 10th and the consensus is that February CPI inflation will rise to 7.9% YoY.

But even the latest unemployment rate report (3.8%) is signalling that The Fed should be raising interest rates since it is lower than the Natural Rate of Unemployment or NAIRU (4.44%).

And we have the next Fed policy error on March 16th. The Fed dots plot looks like the glide slope for an aircraft, but the message is that rates will be going up at future meetings.

And just for amusement, I present to you the infamous Hindenburg Omen chart that forecast the 2008/2009 stock market correction. Since that correction, the Hindenburg Omen has been flashing “danger” but the only correction was the COVID-linked correction of early 2020. While the Hindenburg Omen is flashing red right now, The Federal Reserve’s balance sheet (green line) has protected against market corrections. Let’s see what happens if and when The Fed decides to remove the epic monetary stimulus.

Its anyone’s guess as to whether The Fed will actually tighten monetary policy.

Inversion: Russia’s Sovereign Yield Curve Inverts As Technical Default Occurs (Russia’s Foreign Bond Sinks To 21.75) Biden Releases 1 1/2 Days Of Strategic Oil Reserves To Lower Prices

The US still has a steeply upward-sloping yield curve, but Russia has the exact opposite: a steeply downward-sloping or inverted yield curve.

Here is a comparison of the US Treasury Actives curve (steeply-upward sloping) compared to Russia’s sovereign curve (steeply-downward sloping).

Russia’s technical default on international bonds has led to its 5.25% coupon international bond (denominated in Euros) to plunge from 131.6 in September 2022 to only 21.75 this morning.

Commodity prices? Commodity prices saw the biggest one-day gain in 13 years on Tuesday.

Between Biden’s anti-fossil fuel executive orders and the Russian invasion of Ukraine, gasoline futures are up 126% since the start of January 2021.

Biden is tapping the US strategic oil reserves releasing 30 million barrels. Unfortunately, this amounts to only 1 1/2 days of US oil consumption. Instead of “Release the Kraken!”, Biden is releasing a Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen. Woof.

This reminds me of “Does your dog bite?”

Not, Not, Not! Mortgage Purchase Applications Declined 9% YoY For Week Ending February 25, 2022 (Refi Applications Drop 56% YoY)

While Corelogic’s January home price index was hot, hot, hot (UP 19.1% YoY), today’s mortgage applications index for the week ending February 25, 2022 was not, not, not.

Mortgage applications decreased 0.71 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending February 25, 2022.

 The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index decreased 1.76 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index increased 1.16 percent compared with the previous week and was 9 percent lower than the same week one year ago.

The Refinance Index increased 1 percent from the previous week and was 56 percent lower than the same week one year ago.

Yes, the mortgage industry is going through some difficult times. But not as difficult as trying to understand Biden’s State of the Union address: “Putin may circle Kyiv with tanks, but he’ll never gain the hearts and souls of the Iranian people.” Huh?

And then Biden’s closing remark was “Go get ’em!” What? Go get whom? The Russians? Inflation? Trump supporters?? I feel like Biden thought the SOTU was the annual Army-Navy football game.

Feeling Hot, Hot, Hot! US Home Prices Grew At 19.1% YoY In January (Is US Housing Market Addicted To Gov?)

Feeling hot, hot, hot!

Corelogic released their January housing report and its a doozy.

Home prices nationwide, including distressed sales, increased year over year by 19.1% in January 2022 compared with January 2021. On a month-over-month basis, home prices increased by 1.4% in January 2022 compared with December 2021 (revisions with public records data are standard, and to ensure accuracy, CoreLogic incorporates the newly released public data to provide updated results).

But Corelogic is still forecasting only 3.8% YoY growth in 2022.

Home prices are hot, hot, hot in all states except North Dakota and New York. The fastest growing states are lower taxes, higher growth states.

Phoenix, Las Vegas and San Diego are booming. But Chicago and Washington DC are growing at near 9% YoY.

Case-Shiller’s December report show home prices growing at 18.84% YoY thanks to Fed stimulypto and historic low inventory of homes available for sale.

Is the US housing market addicted to gov?

Let’s see if the five expected rate hikes from The Fed materialize.

Elmer Fed? US PCE Price Growth Hits 5.2%, Highest Since Mid-1983 (Taylor Rule Suggests Target Rate of 13.35%)

And this doesn’t include the inflation in prices caused by the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Yet.

US Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index rose by 5.2% in January, the fastest rate since mid-1983.

With CPI inflation at 7.5% YoY, the Taylor Rule suggests a Fed Funds target rate of 13.35%, higher than the current rate of 0.25%. Overstimulated much??

Let’s see if The Fed actually goes hunting inflation.

Let’s see if inflation makes The Fed dance!

Russian Stock Market Drops Over 30% As Their 10-year Yield Rises To 15.23%, Ruble Crashes And UK Natural Gas Rises 51% (As Biden Throws The Booklet At Russia)

We now know that Russia has invaded Ukraine and President Biden really threw the booklet at Putin in a speech today. Rather than removing Russia from the SWIFT banking system which would have really hurt Russia’s trade with Europe, he gave a surprisingly cogent speech about the US and NATO agreeing to do … not much. He did warn us that energy prices would rise (which he helped do when he took office) and told energy companies not to gauge consumers.

The reaction in Russia? Their stock market tanked over 30% (not because of Biden’s speech, but because of negative costs of war).

Russia’s 10-year sovereign yield rose to 15.23%.

The Russian Ruble crashed and burned.

UK natural gas prices rose 51% today.

And while 17 Euro nations have negative 2 year sovereign yields, Russia has 2-year sovereign yield of 28.65% which is nothing compared to Ukraine’s 75% 2-year yield (in US Dollars).

The SWIFT system, or Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication, facilitates financial transactions and money transfers for banks located around the world. The system is overseen by the National Bank of Belgium and enables transactions between more than 11,000 financial institutions in more than 200 countries around the world. Removing Russia from the SWIFT system would really hurt Russian trade with Europe. I assume that Europe is scared of soaring energy costs, so probably doesn’t want Russia removed from SWIFT.

Queue Creedence Clearwater singing “Lookin’ Out My … Limo Window.”