Despite what whispering Joe Biden says, he didn’t reduce the budget deficit other than briefly. The budget deficit is forecast to run persistemly high because of endless, reckless spending and forever wars (Ukraine, Israel and … Taiwan?).
(Bloomberg) — The Federal Reserve faces potential policy pitfalls ahead as it wrestles with how to respond to investor angst about the US government’s $33.5 trillion mountain of debt.
It’s exceedingly difficult to have sound monetary policy without sound fiscal policy. Biden/Democrats do NOT equal sound fiscal policy.
Adding to the pain, the long end of the yield curve is getting clobbered.
And bank balance sheets are getting clobbered too.
The King of Endless War! Billlions Biden! Who Janet Yellen said is “vibrant.” This is vibrant??
Trust Biden to muddy the waters about US debt, deficits and foreign wars. Hell, Biden could only say that the infamous missile that landed on the Gaza hospital was launched by “the other team” like he was watching an Eagles/Giants football game instead of a slaughter of innocents by Hamas terrorists.
Under Bidenomics, home prices are up 30% while real weekly earnings growth has been negative for most of Biden’s Presidency. And mortgage rates are up 178% under Bidenomics.
It’s harder than ever for Americans to afford a home.
A homebuyer must earn $114,627 to afford the median-priced U.S. home, up 15% ($15,285) from a year ago and up more than 50% since the start of the pandemic. That’s the highest annual income necessary to afford a home on record.
This is based on a Redfin analysis that compares median monthly mortgage payments for homebuyers in August 2023 and August 2022. The income data in this analysis is adjusted for inflation. See the bottom of this report for more on methodology.
Housing costs are higher than ever because of the one-two punch of sky-high mortgage rates and rising home prices. The average rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage was 7.07% in August. Mortgage rates have climbed even higher since then, hitting 7.57% during the week ending October 12–their highest level in over two decades. But even though soaring mortgage rates have dampened demand, low inventory is causing home prices to increase. The typical U.S. home sold for about $420,000 in August, up 3% year over year and just about $12,000 shy of the all-time high hit in mid-2022.
The typical U.S. homebuyer’s monthly mortgage payment is $2,866, an all-time high. That’s up 20% from $2,395 a year earlier, and by that time payments had already increased substantially from the beginning of the pandemic, a time of ultra-low mortgage rates and yet-to-skyrocket home prices. In August 2020, for instance, the typical monthly payment was $1,581, based on that month’s average mortgage rate of 2.94% and median home price of $329,000. At that time, a homebuyer would have needed to earn $75,000 per year to afford the typical home.
The typical American household earns about $40,000 less than the income needed to buy a median-priced home. The median household income was roughly $75,000 in 2022, the most recent year for which annual income data is available. Hourly wages have risen in 2023, but not nearly as fast as the income necessary to afford a home is rising: The average U.S. hourly wage has increased by about 5% over the last year.
“In a homebuyer’s ideal world, rising mortgage rates would push demand and home prices down enough to make up for high interest payments. But that’s not what’s happening now: Although new listings are ticking up slightly, inventory is still near record lows as homeowners hang onto their low mortgage rates–and that’s propping up prices,” said Redfin Economics Research Lead Chen Zhao. “Buyers–particularly first-timers–who are committed to getting into a home now should think outside the box. Consider a condo or townhouse, which are less expensive than a single-family home, and/or consider moving to a more affordable part of the country, or a more affordable suburb.”
Affordability is less of a problem for all-cash and move-up buyers. The major increase in income necessary to afford a home hits first-time homebuyers hardest. Buyers who can afford to pay cash aren’t impacted by high mortgage rates, and they likely earn more than the income necessary to purchase a home, anyway. Buyers who are selling a home to buy another one are in a better boat than first-timers because they have likely built up equity in their current home, which takes a bit of the sting out of soaring monthly payments. The caveat to the caveat is those who bought at the height of the pandemic-era market with an ultra-low mortgage rate and need to sell now: Not only are they giving up a low rate, they also may have lost money on their home.
Metro-level highlights: Income needed to buy a home has risen in all major metros, with biggest uptick in Miami and smallest in Austin
August 2023, analysis includes 100 most populous U.S. metros for which data is available
Metros where necessary income has increased most: In both Miami and Newark, NJ, homebuyers must earn 33% more than a year ago to afford the typical home–the biggest percent increase of the major U.S. metros. Homebuyers in Miami need to earn $143,000 annually to afford the area’s typical monthly mortgage payment of $3,580, and Newark buyers need to earn roughly $160,000 to afford that area’s $3,989 payment.
Other metros where necessary income has increased by over 30%: The income necessary to afford a median-priced home has increased by over 30% in four other metros, all in the eastern half of the country: Bridgeport, CT ($183,000); Dayton, OH ($60,000); Rochester, NY ($66,000); and Hartford, CT ($95,000).
Buyers need to earn more in every major metro: Skyrocketing mortgage rates have caused the income necessary to buy a home to increase in every major metro, even the places where prices have declined over the last year.
Necessary income has increased least in pandemic homebuying hotspots: Austin, TX homebuyers must earn $126,000 to afford the median-priced home, 8% more than a year ago–the smallest increase of all the major U.S. metros. That’s despite Austin home prices falling 7% year over year in August after they skyrocketed during the pandemic, with remote workers flocking in. Boise, ID, another pandemic homebuying hotspot where demand has since dropped, experienced the next-smallest increase: up 9% to $127,000. Salt Lake City, Fort Worth, TX and Lakeland, FL come next, with year-over-year increases of about 13% each. Home prices are down from a year ago in all those metros.
Homebuyers must earn six figures to buy a home in half the major metros in the country: In 50 of the 100 metros in this analysis, buyers must earn at least $100,000 to afford the median-priced home in their area. Buyers must earn at least $50,000 everywhere in the country.
Bay Area buyers must earn $400,000: Buyers in the most expensive markets in the country–San Francisco and San Jose, CA–must earn more than $400,000 to afford the median-priced home in their area, both up nearly 25% year over year. The next five metros are all in California: Anaheim ($300,000), Oakland ($250,000), San Diego ($241,000), Los Angeles ($237,000) and Oxnard ($233,000).
Rust Belt buyers need the least income–but it’s still up from a year ago: Detroit homebuyers must earn about $52,000 to afford the area’s median-priced home, up 19% from a year ago. That’s the lowest income required to afford a home in the U.S. Next come three Ohio metros (Akron, Dayton and Cleveland) and Little Rock, AR, all of which require roughly $60,000 in annual income to buy a home.
Face it, the US economy and housing/mortgage markets are addicted to gov!
The Federal Reserve thinks economic growth comes with lots of debt and low interest rates. The Fed succeeded in that banks, consumers and The Federal government went wild in borrowing money, but now a hangover is happening as inflation surged and interest rates rose.
First, debt laden banks.
Paper losses on the most opaque part of US banks’ bond portfolios are now close to $400bn — an all-time high, and 10 per cent above the peak at the start of the year that caused the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank.
Rising interest rates are really causing havoc at banks, particularly small banks. The US 10-year Treasury yield rose again after a brief respite in rate increases.
iShares 20+ Treasury Bond ETF is getting crushed with inflation and Fed rate hikes.
And The Federal government is seeing interest payments on their massive $33 TRILLION debt load. Rising Treasury yields = higher US interest payments on debt … really fast.
And with interest rates rising, Americans are seeing a surge in debt.
With rising Treasury yields, the 30-year conforming mortgage yield is up 173% under Biden’s Reign of Economic Error.
And then we have US Debt Clock, Federal debt is now above $33.56 TRILLION that is causing no consternation for Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen who said that the US economy is great and we can afford to fight wars in Ukraine AND Israel! Of course, Yellen believes in the foolish Modern Monetary Theory (aka, just keep printing money and hope nobody cares).
Multifamily rents turned negative in September, with the average U.S. rent declining $6 from August and $3 during the third quarter. It marked the first time since 2009 when national rents decreased in September.
Hopefully a downturn in rent growth will let buying a home more affordable relative to rent in San Jose, San Francisco, Honolulu, Los Angeles and Seattle.
Headline NAHB confidence index printed at 9-month lows (down 5 to 45, vs 49 exp). That is the 4th straight monthly miss in a row (and 5 upside surprises).
I remember when economists used to say, “Inflation? No problem! Inflation allows us to devalue the massive debt!” Except that inflation crushes the middle class and low wage workers.
Introducing Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, the actual Nutty Professor who still thinks that the US can spend and borrow unlimited amounts without consequence.
We are Livin’ la vida Biden as Biden continues to push illegal immigration and working with Communist dictators like Venezuela’s Nicolas Maduro and NOT expand US energy production.
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) released a joint statement telling financial institutions that while it is not illegal to consider a person’s immigration status in the decision on whether to lend money, an overreliance on it could run afoul of the law, according to the statement. The statement implicates the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA), which makes it illegal to discriminate on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex and more in considering a person’s credit application as the mechanism, even though the law does not list citizenship status as a protected attribute.
The result? WTI Crude is down almost -1% today and Brent Crude is down over -1%.
The sad part of Biden’s deal with brutal Marxist dictator Nicolas Maduro requires Venezuela to allow another candidate to run against Maduro in the next Presidential election. What? Biden and Democrats are working hard to eliminate Donald Trump from running for President in 2024, but want Venezuela to have competition??
So, Biden is sticking to his anti-US energy production stance while supporting a brutal Marxist dictator AND forcing banks to lend to illegal immigrants.
Joe Biden and brutal Marxist dictator Nicolas Maduro.
According to the New York Federal Reserve, business activity edged lower in New York State, according to firms responding to the October 2023 Empire State Manufacturing Survey. The headline general business conditions index fell seven points to -4.6. New orders fell slightly, while shipments were little changed. Unfilled orders declined, and delivery times shortened. Inventories held steady. Labor market indicators pointed to a slight increase in both employment and the average workweek. The pace of input price increases was similar to last month, while selling price increases moderated. Looking ahead, firms remained relatively optimistic about the six-month outlook.
On the earnings front, earnings downgrades overtake upgrades.
Well, the San Francisco 49ers are playing the Cleveland Browns today with the Browns missing injured RB Nick Chubb and QB Deshaun Watson, replacing them with QB Dorian Thompson-Robinson (aka, Do Not Resuscitate or DNR) and RB Jerome “Exploding Pinto” Ford. ESPN gives the Browns a 26% chance of winning. I am amazed it is that high!
But back to economic news!
Gold is soaring due to the instability in the Middle East (Iran/Hamas/Hezbollah attacks on Israel). Let’s see if Israel continues it assault on Gaza or not.
Janet Yellen, Biden’s Treasury apparatchik, was at the IMF/World Bank meetings in Marrakesh (yes, former students are expecting me to like Crosby, Stills and Nash “Marrakesh Express” but I detest CS&N). Instead, here is Them with Here Comes The Night which is more fitting about risks in the global economy.
The heavy debt burdens of advanced economies — from the United States to China and Italy — was a recurrent theme in the meetings, which came after financial markets in recent weeks pushed U.S. bond yields higher. Italian central bank governor Ignazio Visco said there was an impression markets were “reevaluating the term premium” as investors become more nervous about holding longer-term debt.
JPMorgan chair of global research Joyce Chang put it another way. “The bond vigilantes are back, and the Great Moderation is over,” she told a panel of the two-decade era of relative economic calm before the 2008/09 financial crisis.
The Federal Reserve still hasn’t shrunk their massive balance sheet and removed the Covid stimulus. Call it lack of Fed retreat.
And mortgage rates continue to rise, up 174% under Stumblin’ Joe Biden despite The Fed not really shrinking their balance sheet.
I may be the only person in the US cheering for House Republicans being at an impasse over House Speaker. Why? Congress can’t approve massive spending bills with out a Speaker! Less spending, less inflation! There fixed inflation without The Fed.
First, food prices are up 20% since December 2020. Talk about destruction of middle class wealth!
That is in addition to gasoline prices are up 64% under Biden while rent growth is up 252%. Well, Biden waived through millions of illegal immigrants and rent had to rise. Biden and Washington DC’s broken borders is Livin’ La Vida Loco.
To cope with inflation (that Paul Krugman claims is over but the last inflation report showed that the tinders of inflation are hard to extinguish), consumers have turned to credit cards to survive. In fact, credit cards have expanded 38% since April 2021 despite rapidly rising interest rates. And credit card delinquency rates are rising and are now above Covid-era economic shutdown levels.
Paul Krugman, Nobel Laureate in economics and media celebrity, made a terrible claim yesterday when he pronounced that “The war on inflation is over. We won, at very little cost.” Krugman’s proclamation was trumpeted by The View’s Joy Behar Joy who claimed that everything is going great in the country! The economy is “booming” and people are having an “easier time” putting bread on the table. Huh? Easier than a month ago maybe, but not easier since 2021 under Bidenomics.
Hmm. Suppose that during World War II the Germans had stopped after they invaded and captured Paris on June 14, 1940. The war could have been over, but France was lost to Germany amidst thousands of dead and loss of property. That is not a victory, but a crushing defeat.
Just like my Paris example, Krugman’s claim the war on inflation is over and we won AT VERY LITTLE COST was grossly misleading and a big kerplunk (thud). Why? For one, the average American family is $7,400 POOR than in January 2021 when Biden became President. So, it looks like we know the cost of inflation and it was steep, not “very little cost.” Well, very little cost to elitist millionaires like Krugman.
Krugman loves the recent inflation report from the BLS. Specifically, the 12-month change in the Consumer Price Index Less Food And Energy for September was 4.1%. Krugman focuses on the recent 6-month change being less than 2%. In Krugman’s mind, this is victory … core inflation has been tamed and inflation is at The Fed’s target rate of 2%.
But before Krugman pops the champagne cap on the 1959 Dom Perignon for $42,350 (while the rest of us are drinking E&J Gallo’s Thunderbird), bear in mind that he is referring to the RATE OF GROWTH in prices, not the highly elevated levels of prices. Victory against inflation would be if prices returned to December 2020 levels.
I pointed out yesterday that “real” wages contracted 0.1% YoY (after 3 months positive) in September. It is important to note that real wage growth was negative from 2021 until 3 months ago, but has gone negative yet again. Victory??
Krugman prefers core inflation, removing food, housing and energy. You know, the three things most Americans actually care about. Take shelter (or rent of residence) where rent is growing at a sizzling 7.1% YoY.
Under Biden and Congress’ reckless spending splurges (and inane Federal energy policies), regular gasoline prices are up 64%. Growth in rent of residence has grown 252%! So, Professor Krugman, Americans are far worse off than before Biden was President.
If prices return to December 2020 (or pre-Covid levels), I will declare a victory. But for right now, symbollically, the German army is occupying France and Paris with horrible suffering for the French people. In other words, Americans are still far worse off under Biden even though inflation is finally slowing.ew
Speaking of France and World War II, maybe we should consider Joe Biden as today’s Pierre Laval, leader of Vichy France since Biden seems more concerned with pleasing Klaus Schwab and The World Economic Forum than America’s middle class and low wage worker (like Laval was concerned with that German leader Adolf Hitler thought).
Bidenomics is failing catestropically. Example? As interest rates rise to fight Biden’s Federal spending splurges, bank credit growth slowed to -0.41% YoY for the 10th straight week of negative credit growth.
While interest paid on short-term loans almost 10%!!
“Jimmy, watch me tank the economy even worse than you did!”
However, headline CPI came in modestly hot at +0.4%, with YoY at 3.7% – that is the 3rd monthly rebound in a row.
Source: Bloomberg
Core CPI rose 0.3% MoM, with YoY sliding to +4.1% YoY (as expected)… it still hasnt been below 4.00% since May 2021….
Source: Bloomberg
Food and Commodities contribution to YoY CPI slowed while Services increased…
Goods inflation dipped back to unchanged YoY and Services CPI slowed to +5.7%…
Services stands out on A MoM basis…
Under the hood, gasoline continues to rise and used car prices drop…
Rent of primary residence and owner’s equivalent rent YoY both exceeeded 7%. Fixing a car/truck rose 10.2% (will people start to notice that repairing EVs is outrageously expensive?).
The index for all items less food and energy rose 0.3 percent in September, as it did in August.
The shelter index was the largest factor in the monthly increase in the index for all items less food and energy.
The shelter index increased 0.6 percent in September, after rising 0.3 percent the previous month. The index for rent rose 0.5 percent in September, and the index for owners’ equivalent rent increased 0.6 percent over the month.
The lodging away from home index increased 3.7 percent in September, ending a string of 3 consecutive monthly decreases.
Among the other indexes that rose in September was the index for motor vehicle insurance, which increased 1.3 percent after rising 2.4 percent the preceding month.
The indexes for recreation, personal care, new vehicles, and household furnishings and operations also increased in September.
The medical care index rose 0.2 percent in September, as it did in August.
The index for hospital services increased 1.5 percent over the month, and the index for physicians’ services was unchanged.
The prescription drugs index fell 0.7 percent in September.
The index for used cars and trucks fell 2.5 percent in September, after decreasing 1.2 percent in August.
The apparel index declined 0.8 percent over the month, and the communication index was unchanged.
The index for all items less food and energy rose 4.1 percent over the past 12 months.
The shelter index increased 7.2 percent over the last year, accounting for over 70% of the total increase in all items less food and energy.
Other indexes with notable increases over the last year include motor vehicle insurance (+18.9 percent), recreation (+3.9 percent), personal care (+6.1 percent), and new vehicles (+2.5 percent).
Gasoline prices continue to rise…
Shelter costs are slowing, but accounted for the largest part of core CPI…
Rent inflation 7.41%, down from 7.76% in August and the lowest since Sept 2022
Shelter inflation 7.15%, down from 7.27% in August and the lowest since Nov 2022
Bear in mind that while CPI very stale data is rising over 7%, real-time rent indicators are in freefall. Apt List’s Sept rent drop was the biggest on record…
And perhaps most importantly, one silver lining is that The Fed’s new favorite inflation signal – Core Services CPI Ex-Shelter YoY slowed to +3.74% (despite jumping 0.46% MoM). That is the lowest YoY since Dec 2021…
Is this third straight monthly increase in CPI YoY an inflection point? Or is M2 still leading the trend?
Turning from the cost of things to the ability to pay, “real” wages contracted 0.1% YoY (after 3 months positive)…
This is not the soft-landing cruise lower in inflation that the market (and The Fed) was hoping for…
Confounded Interest - Anthony B. Sanders 
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