University Of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index Improves From Disastrous To Horrible (Buying Conditions For Houses Remains Horrible)

The University of Michigan consumer survey is out for August and the results show improvement … from disastrous to just plain horrible.

The University of Michigan Buying Conditions for Houses remained depressed and didn’t improve.

Bear in mind that today’s consumer sentiment reading in the lowest since 1970, lower than during any recession.

The Conference Board’s leading economic indicator plunged in June despite nearly $8 trillion in Fed stimulus still outstanding.

The good news? President Biden and his son Hunter boarded Air Force One for a carbon-spewing plane trip to South Carolina for a one-week vacation. At least he can do less damage to the US while on vacation.

US Producer Price Index Cools To 9.8% YoY In July As M2 Money Growth Cools And Recession Probability Increases

Somehow I doubt if Biden, Harris and Jean-Pierre (Biden’s Press Secretary) will go on the talk show circuit talking about the Producer Price Index Final Demand at 9.8% YoY, meaning that inflation is still raging.

But the curious thing about the PPI Final Demand numbers. While lower than June’s reading of 11.3% YoY, it also coincides with declining gasoline prices and declining growth in M2 Money stock. Which is still growing at 5.9% YoY. The probability of recession is rising (even though technically the US is in recession after 2 consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth.

Here is the more striking chart.

So is the US “improving” on prices because of brilliant Biden strategies (I just laughed at my own “bon mot”)? Or are prices (PPI, gasoline) slowing because of declining demand as the US slips into recession?

Lawrence Summers was once again in the news saying that the way to cool inflation is to raises taxes (and cool demand). Only a true Statist would say something like that. Larry, how about Biden and Congress stop spending so much money that is helping to fuel inflation?

One Washington DC types would rest their hopes on cooling inflation by having the US slip into recession AND raises taxes.

Biden looking for a way out.

Jurassic MBS Market! Agency MBS Prices Swoon With Implied Fed Hikes (Duration Risk Increases Too)

Agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) prices started to degrade as The Federal Reserve started to try to combat inflation caused by Biden’s energy policies and rampant Federal spending. That is, under June when the implied Fed O/N rate (red line) cooled and the 30-year mortgage rate (blue line) has come down a little.

In terms of duration risk, the FNCL 3% MBS duration has risen with anticipated Fed tightening.

So, further Fed tightening will result in greater MBS losses AND rising duration risk.

Hold on to your butts!

Goin’ Down! US Treasury 2-year Yield Drops 15 Basis Points In AM (10Y-2Y Treasury Yield Curve Remains Inverted At -38.870 BPS)

Goin’ down!

Lots of volatility in markets culminating in a 15 basis point drop in the US Treasury Note yield.

Since the 10-year Treasury yield dropped only -2.7 basis points, the 10Y-2Y yield curve rose slightly to -38.87 basis points.

US July Inflation Remains Hot (CPI At 8.5% YoY) While Real Weekly Wage Growth Remains Burned (-3.6% YoY) Mortgage Refi Apps Down -82% YoY While Mortgage Purchase Apps Down -19% YoY)

The US July inflation report remains hot, hot, hot! While mortgage purchase and refinancing applications are not, not, not.

The US consumer price index rose 8.5% in July. And real average weekly growth remains burned by horrid inflation, at -3.6% YoY.

Source of inflation?

Headline inflation above estimates in 14 of last 16 months.

Data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending August 5, 2022 revealed that … the Refinance Index increased 4 percent from the previous week and was 82 percent lower than the same week one year ago. The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index decreased 1 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index decreased 2 percent compared with the previous week and was 19 percent lower than the same week one year ago.

Mortgage applications are NOT hot, hot, hot.

Labor Blues! US Labor Productivity Declines -4.6% In Q2 As Unit Labor Costs Sizzles At 10.8% (Fed Balance Sheet Still Out In Force)

Labor Blues!

US labor productivity declined in Q2, down -4.6% since Q1. At the same time, unit labor costs continue to soar at a rate of 10.8%.

You can see that The Federal Reserve has begun to SLOWLY reduce it balance sheet.

Somehow, I don’t think Biden’s team will be discussing today’s news, other than report that “It’s A Beautiful Day Today.”

Simply Unaffordable! Gap Between Real Home Price Growth (+11.17% YoY) And Real Wage Growth (-2.15% YoY) Near Highest Since 1988 (REAL 30Y Mortgage Rate Is Now -3.23%)

The US housing market is simply unaffordable for millions of Americans. To illustrate the problem, here is a chart of the Case-Shiller National home price index less CPI YoY graphed against Average Hourly Wages less CPI YoY.

The gap between the REAL national home price index YoY and REAL US average hourly earnings YoY is near the largest since 1988. Inflation is making matters far worse since REAL average hourly earnings growth continues to decline.

The only thing positive to say is that REAL home price growth YoY is lower now than at the peak of the 2005 home price bubble that burst catastrophically.

Another “positive” is that the REAL 30-year mortgage rate has fallen to -3.23%. At the peak of the house price bubble in June 2005, the REAL 30-year mortgage rate was +2.58%. THAT is one big difference between the pre-2008 recession and today’s impending recession.

Weekend Update! US Treasury Yield Curve Inversion Worsens Screaming Impending Recession, 30Y Mortgage Rate Rises To 5.6% (5/1 ARM Rate Rises To 4.21%)

Here is your weekend update on Treasury and Mortgage markets.

The current US Treasury 10Y-2Y yield curve just slipped further into reversion at -40.299 basis points, screaming impending recession. Oddly, The Federal Reserve has been leaving its balance sheet of Agency Mortgage-backed Securities (MBS) in tact (green line).

On the mortgage front, Bankrate’s 30-year mortgage rate index rose to 5.60% while the affordability-friendly 5/1 Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM) rate rose to 4.21%.

Currently, a 5/1 ARM borrower can save 139 basis points over the traditional 30-year mortgage rate.

Have a wonderful weekend!

US 10-year Treasury Yield Surges +14 Basis Points As Strange Jobs Report Spurs Fed Rate Hike Fears

Today’s jobs report was … strange. While the US economy added more jobs than expected, we also saw labor force participation contract and real wage growth decline again.

The reaction in the bond market? US Treasury 10-year yields exploded by +14 basis points. As I used to tell my fixed-income students, any basis point jump or decline of 10 basis points or more is a BIG DEAL.

The implied target rate for The Fed (based on Fed Funds Futures) is now lower for the Jan 1, 2024 FOMC meeting (3.025%) than it is for the Sept 21, 2022 FOMC meeting (3.034%).

Mortgage rates? They will go up as The Fed removes its Brawndo, the economy mutilator.

‘Sizzling’ US Jobs Data (+528k) Make Case for Bigger Fed Rate Increases (Real Avg Hourly Earnings Growth Sinks To -3.8173 And US Treasury Yield Curve Inverts Further To -37.6, Most Inverted Since 2000)

The media is thrilled with today’s jobs report showing a sizzling 528k jobs added to the US economy. And with that, the media is cheering that recession fears are shrinking.

But hold on a second.

First, while 528k jobs were added in July (great news!), REAL average hourly earnings growth YoY fell to -3.8173. Why? Because the rate of inflation is greater than nominal average hourly earnings YoY of 5.2%. That is BAD.

This charts shows that inflation-adjusted (or real) wage growth is the worst in recorded history.

And the “sizzling” jobs report isn’t feeling any love in the bond market where the US Treasury yield curve (10Y-2Y) deepened its inversion to -37.593 basis points, a drop of -1.331 BPS. Note that the 10Y-2Y curve falls below 0% just prior to every recession.

Labor force participation actually fell to 62.1% from 62.2% in June.

I am assuming that The Fed will misread the jobs report and argue for LESS COWBELL.