Tag: @dollarcollapse

Stablecoin? US Senator Toomey Announces Legislation to Create Responsible Regulatory Framework for Stablecoins (Bad Day For Cryptos)

Stablecoin refers to a new class of cryptocurrencies which offer price stability and/or are backed by reserve asset. In recent times, stablecoins have gained enough traction as they attempt to offer the best of both world’s – the instant processing and security of payments of cryptocurrencies, and the volatility-free stable valuations of fiat currencies.

US Senator Pat Toomey, ranking member of the Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee, announced today legislation to create a responsible regulatory framework for STABLECOINS.

Toomey Announces Legislation to Create Responsible Regulatory Framework for Stablecoins
Releases Discussion Draft of the Stablecoin TRUST Act

Washington, D.C. – U.S. Senate Banking Committee Ranking Member Pat Toomey (R-Pa.) today released a discussion draft of legislation establishing a new regulatory framework for payment stablecoins.

“While today stablecoins facilitate trading with cryptocurrencies, tomorrow stablecoins could be widely used in the physical economy. They have the potential, among other things, to speed up payments and automate transactions,” said Ranking Member Toomey. “The proposed regulatory framework I’m releasing today will allow this crypto-innovation to continue flourishing while protecting consumers and minimizing potential risks from stablecoins to the financial system. I look forward to receiving feedback on this legislation from my colleagues and stakeholders as Congress continues its work on stablecoin regulation.”

Key Components

·        Authorizes three different options to issue payment stablecoins:

o   Establishes a new federal license designed specifically for stablecoin issuers;

o   Preserves the state-registered money transmitter status for most existing stablecoin issuers; and

o   Clarifies that insured depository institutions are permitted to issue stablecoins.

·        Protects consumers by subjecting all payment stablecoin issuers—regardless of whether they are a state money transmitter or receiving a new federal license—to standardized requirements, including:

o   Disclosures regarding the reserve assets backing the stablecoin;

o   Clear redemption policies; and

o   Subjecting them to routine audits by registered public accounting firms.

·        Provides much-needed clarity that, at a minimum, stablecoins that do not offer interest are not securities.

o   Provides a clear regulatory framework for payment stablecoins and rejects the Securities and Exchange Commission’s approach of regulating through enforcement actions.

·        Applies privacy protections to transactions involving stablecoins and other virtual currencies.


Background

·        In August 2021, Ranking Member Toomey announced he was soliciting legislative proposals to ensure federal law supports the development of digital assets and its underlying technologies while protecting investors.

·        In December 2021, Ranking Member Toomey released a set of principles to lay the framework for forthcoming stablecoin legislation.

Crytpos in general are having a bad day, with Bitcoin down 4.78% today and Ethereum Classic down 12%.

Toomey’s proposal is a great step forward in the regulation of stablecoin.

Alarm! Treasury 10Y Term Premium Remains Deeply Negative As Fed Plans Its Attack On Mortgage Rates And Treasury Yields (3M TBill/OIS Spread Crashes As 30Y Mortgage Rate Is -3%) Venezuela 2Y Yield At … 436.77%

Alarm!

The 10-year Treasury term premium, the amount by which the yield on a long-term bond is greater than the yield on shorter-term bonds, remains steeply negative (white line) as The Federal Reserve steps up its attack (aka, monetary tightening). Meanwhile, the 10Y-2Y curve actually rose into positive territory.

Historically, the 10-year Treasury Term Premium declines before a recession.

Meanwhile, 3 month Treasury bill to Overnight Indexed Swaps spread is crashing to the lowest level since 2017.

But with inflation raging at the fastest pace in 40 years, the REAL 10-year Treasury yield remains negative at -5.236% while the REAL 30-year mortgage rate is -3.01%. Both were in positive territory when Biden was installed as President.

Speaking of interest rates, the infamous PIGS (Portugal, Italy, Greece, Spain) are all seeing surges in their 10-year sovereign yields. Sweden, while not a PIG has the largest spike today at 13.8 BPS.

Actually, the biggest spike in sovereign yields occurred in Ukraine where their 2-year yield popped +205.8 BPS. But Lebanon has the highest 2-year yield at 162.29%. Turkey is in third place in the sovereign demolition derby at 23.52%. Sadly, Poland’s 2-year yield is up 16 bps today.

But the winner of the sovereign debt demolition derby is …. drumroll … VENEZUELA! At 436.77%.

I am really surprised that Biden hasn’t adopted Maduro’s fashion sense.

Going Down! Mortgage Rates Keep Rising, UP 68.75% Under Biden While Mortgage Payments UP 27.25% As Mortgage Applications Decline 6.3% From One Week Earlier

Mortgage applications are going down as expectations of monetary tightening send mortgage rates soaring.

Mortgage applications decreased 6.3 percent from one week earlier, according to data from the Mortgage Bankers Association’s (MBA) Weekly Mortgage Applications Survey for the week ending April 1, 2022.

The Refinance Index decreased 10 percent from the previous week and was 62 percent lower than the same week one year ago.

The seasonally adjusted Purchase Index decreased 3 percent from one week earlier. The unadjusted Purchase Index decreased 3 percent compared with the previous week and was 9 percent lower than the same week one year ago.

Bankrate’s 30-year mortgage rate rose only slightly today to 4.86%, but the 30-year mortgage rate has risen 68.75% and a fixed-rate mortgage payment has risen 27.25% under Biden.

The rest of the story? The adjustable rate mortgages (ARMs) remain at only 6.8% of loan origination volume despite being almost 150 basis points lower in rate (4.90 FRM versus 3.38% 5/1 ARM).

Meanwhile, US Treasury yields rose again with the 10-year yield rising almost 10 basis points … again.

And President Obama spoke at The White House defending his healthcare initiative, The Affordable Care Act. It seems that Nancy Pelosi, Amy Klobuchar, Jame Clyburn and the others were thrilled to see Obama back in The White House. So much so that Biden was abandoned on stage and left to wander aimlessly around.

When Fed Gov Brainard Talks, Markets Listen! Brainard Says Fed Will Shrink The Balance Sheet At A Rapid Rate (10Y Treasury Yield Rises 16 BPS As Nasdaq Falls 300 PTS) Mortgage Rates Will SOAR!!

When Federal Reserve Governor Lael Brainard speaks, markets listen

Federal Reserve Governor Lael Brainard said the U.S. central bank will continue to tighten policy methodically and shrink its balance sheet at a rapid pace as soon as May. 

Brainard’s hawkish remarks sent bond prices crashing and 10Y bond yields up over 16 bps.

While Bankrate’s 30Y mortgage rate is down slightly today, the surge in the 10Y and 2Y Treasury yields could push mortgage rates above 5% by tomorrow,

Even Europe is feeling Brainard’s wrath. Italian 10Y sovereign yields are up almost 20 bps.

The NASDAQ index is down 300 points on Brainard’s utterance.

Gee thanks Lael from all us wanting to finance the purchase of a house.

Brainless and Brainard.

Now A Warning? Dallas Fed Warns That A Housing Bubble Is Brewing (Too Late, Its Already Here!)

This clip from the Bruce Willis and Meryl Streep film “Death Becomes Her” perfectly represents the predicament surrounding The Federal Reserve’s loose monetary policies and housing prices: “Now a warning” after Meryl Streep ingests The Fed’s magic monetary elixir.

The Dallas Federal Reserve issued a warning recently that a housing bubble is brewing … after the economy drank its magic monetary elixir. We can see the housing bubble clearly (defined as the spread between REAL home price growth and REAL average hourly earnings). Notice that the current housing bubble looks similar to the infamous 2005 housing bubble. And the US is seeing several months of the spread between REAL home price growth and REAL hourly earnings be even higher than the peak of the 2005 bubble.

The Federal Reserve is starting to slow down its asset purchases, so we should see a cooling of the housing bubble. Unless, of course, The Fed changes its tune from quantitative tightening (QT) back to quantitative easing (QE) … again.

The Dallas Fed has a measure of housing “exuberance” which shows a bubble forming, but not there yet. I like the spread between real house price growth and real hourly earnings better.

The Dallas Fed also has a price-to-rent chart also showing growing exuberance.

But if we look at the Case-Shiller National HPI YoY to US CPI Urban Consumers Owners Equivalent Rent of Residences YoY we see that the US is currently experiencing a price-to-rent ratio higher than the peak of the 2005 house price bubble. What is the culprit? The vast expansion of monetary and fiscal Stimuylpto surrounding the Covid outbreak in early 2020.

So, the Dallas Fed thinks that is a house price bubble is brewing, but it has actually been in the works since QE3 in 2013 (bubble 2), but really took off with The Fed’s stimulypto and Federal COVID spending surrounding the COVID outbreak in early 2020.

Here is a rare video of Fed Chair Jerome Powell at the recent Fed Open Market Committee meeting deciding on removing the toxic monetary elixir from the system.


Here is a video of Jordan Spieth at the Valero Open engaging in putting errors like The Fed’s policy errors.

Wasting Away In Biden/Pelosiville! US Treasury 10Y-2Y Yield Curve INVERTS As Real Average Hourly Earnings Decline -2.678% YoY (30Y Mortgage Rate Rises To 4.90%)

Wasting away again in Biden/Pelosiville, looking for my lost inexpensive gasoline and food. Some people say that Putin is to blame, but we know its Biden/Pelosi’s fault.

The US Treasury 10Y-2Y yield curve just inverted, generally a precursor to a recession. Called it, nothing but net!

Meanwhile, today’s jobs report shows that Bidenflation is crushing America’s wage growth. While average hourly earnings grew to 5.6% YoY, we are still seeing inflation growing at 7.9% YoY meaning that inflation is reeling hurting the middle class and lower-income households.

The good news is that the U-3 unemployment rate fell to 3.6%, almost back to the Trump-era unemployment rate of 3.5% prior to the Covid outbreak. And the unemployment rate remains below the CBO’s short-term natural rate of unemployment indicating that the labor market is OVERHEATED.

Today’s jobs report was pretty good, as we would expect from a recovery caused by governments shutting down economies, then reopening them. 431k jobs were added, but less than last month’s jobs added of 678k and less than the forecast 490k.

The number of people NOT in the labor force fell slightly, but it still around 100 million. The number of people holding multiple jobs to overcome Bidenflation rose to 7.5 million.

On the mortgage front, Bankrate’s 30-year mortgage rate rose to 4.90% as the 2-year Treasury rate (yellow) rises and the number of expected Fed rate hikes over the coming year is 9.26%.

Bidenflation Leads To 23% Rise In Fixed-rate Mortgage Payments As Home Price Growth Hits 19% (Fertilizer Prices UP 166% Under Biden, Gasoline Prices UP 77%)

Inflation under President Biden (aka, Bidenflation) has hit 7.9%, the highest in 40 years. And no Joe, the inflation surge was well underway before Russia invaded Ukraine on February 24, 2022.

As The Federal Reserve is allegedly going to try to fight inflation by raising their target rate, the 30-year mortgage rate has risen from 2.88% on Biden’s inauguration to 4.56% today.

The surge in mortgage rates from 2.88% to 4.56% represents a 58.3% increase in mortgage rates under Biden. That translates to an increase in the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) payment of 23%. Apparently Biden-Powell (not to be confused with Baden-Powell, the founder of the Boy Scouts) are not interested in keeping homes affordable for most Americans.

I summarize the predicament facing Americans in the following chart. Home prices were growing at a 19% YoY pace in December (Case-Shiller updates will be available tomorrow for January). Inflation is growing at 7.9% and M2 Money continues to grow.

US fertilizer prices are up 166% under Biden while regular gasoline prices are up 77% under Biden. But to be fair, fertilizer and gasoline prices jumped with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Fertilizer prices were up 66% under Biden BEFORE Russia invaded Ukraine and regular gasoline prices were up 50%.

Meanwhile, back at the fixed-income ranch, the US Treasury 10Y-2Y curve has flattened to 14.5 BPS as Fed Funds Futures signal 9 rate hikes over the coming year.

And the US Treasury 10Y-5Y curve continues to invert.

In short, Biden and Congress are anti-fossil fuel, pro-renewable energy helping to drive up energy prices and inflation PRIOR to Russia invading Ukraine. Powell and The Federal Reserve are trying to fight what Biden and Congress did with creating energy-related inflation.

Simply Unaffordable! Soaring US Home Prices + Soaring Mortgage Rates + DECLINING Real Wages Makes US Housing Unaffordable For Millions (MBA Refi Applications Drop 14.37% From Preceding Week)

US housing is getting simply unaffordable.

US mortgage rates are soaring, US home prices are soaring, The Fed’s balance sheet is still growing, and US average hourly earnings are growing at a fraction of home price growth.

The unafforable nature of US housing prices is similar to that of 2005-2007 when home price growth greatly exceeded wage growth.

Another side effect of soaring mortgage rates: MBA refinancing applications plunged 14.37% from the preceding week.

Let’s see if The Fed actually tries to extinguish the affordability fire.

Trouble With The (Yield) Curve! 10Y-2Y Slope Approaching Inversion As Fed Plans Rate Hikes And Bitcoin Falls

The US Treasury yield curve (10Y-2Y) is rapidly approaching inversion at 20.5 bps (where the 10-year yield is lower than the 2-year yield). But the 10Y-3M curve is generally steepening at 173.33 bps.

Of course, the driving force behind the flattening of the 10Y-2Y curve is the rapidly rising 2-year Treasury yield (orange line). The last time the 10Y-2Y curve inverted was in 2019, prior to the COVID outbreak in early 2020.

The Wu Xia United States Federal Reserve Funds Shadow Rate has finally climbed back into positive territory.

At last look, The Federal Reserve is forecast to raise their target rate 7 times over the coming year. And with the increasing forecast of rate hikes, we are seeing the cryptocurrency Bitcoin fall from near $70,000 to $41,817.

President Biden announced that he will be issuing an executive order to combat rising energy prices (the rising energy prices that he caused in the first place with … executive orders). Let’s see what happens next.

Hello t-r-o-u-b-l-e.

Can You Spot The Fed’s Policy Errors? The Fed And Fannie/Freddie’s Demise After 3 Fed Policy Errors (We Are Now In PE5!)

The Federal Reserve is not mentioned in the movies “The Big Short” or “Margin Call”, but The Fed’s policy errors played a big role in the demise of Fannie Mae’s and Freddie Mac’s equity prices.

Here is a chart of The Fed’s many policies errors. Let’s start with The Fed lowering rates too fast around the 2001 recession. They pushed their target rate from 6.5% in December 2000 down to 1.75% after one year and then down to 1% (PE1). As home price growth accelerated, The Fed engaged in their second policy error — raising rates too fast resulting in a dramatic cooling of home price growth. Then came Policy Error 3: the dropping of The Fed Funds Target rate from 5.25% in September 2007 to an eventual 0.25% in December 2008.

With the election of President Obama, The Fed engaged in Policy Error 4: keeping The Fed Funds Target rate too low for too long, combined with their massive asset purchase programs (QE).

Finally, The Fed (under Yellen) finally raised The Fed’s target rate ONCE under Obama, but started raising rates once Trump was elected. The Fed also slowed their QE under Trump which as called “Fed policy NORMALIZATION.” Then COVID struck and The Fed engaged in Policy Error 5: keeping rates too low for too long … again while massively expanding their balance sheet.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the DC mortgage giants were done in by The Fed’s whipsaw Policy Error machine.

Now we are embarking on PE 5: Powell and The Fed Gang not raising rates but signalling that they will. Like the play “Waiting for Godot.”