Confounded Interest – Anthony B. Sanders
Financial Markets And Real Estate
Baby, it’s cold outside! Of course, government still wants to ban natural gas and coal.
The average price of electricity has risen a whopping 24.25% under Biden and Bidenomics. Brrr!!
No wonder Biden only wants to talk about unlimited abortion and NOT the immigration (Fentanyl, child trafficing, crime, etc) fiasco at the border and continually rising prices. Or Biden’s growing wars.
The NASDAQ commodity index RATIO is getting back to dot.com era bubble levels.
It smells like … ANIMAL spirits.
The last week or so has seen a tactical ‘hawkish’ reversion in USTs and STIRs to play for a re-pricing lower in March rate-cut expectations, following the recent ‘hard-data resiliency’ with Consumer and Labor, alongside modestly “hawkish” rhetoric (despite soft data weakness)…
And, as Nomura’s Charlie McElligott highlights this morning, we are also seeing new upside being bot in SOFR Options for “dovish outcome”-hedging again, with Core PCE looming later this week.The market has had bunches of March SOFR Downside structures trading over the past few weeks to play for “Fed cut overshoot,” which has been the right trade YTD, as the implied probability distribution shows March Fed cuts now having been slashed by over half the the past week and a half (~80% priced to now just ~40%), and accordingly now we’ve witnessed some monetization of tactical Downside in recent days…
And we see the swaption surface getting mushed…
As he notes, the “dovish-trifecta” right-tail repricing has gotten us to ~4900… and, he says, the actual “realization” could then certainly push us through 5000:It’s my expectations that we could very well see:1) “March Fed cut” to pick-up Delta again after what is expected to be a “light” core PCE print this Friday…and taking back pricing following the past week’s Fed speak pushback and “too resilient” Labor- and Consumer- data, which has driven March Fed meeting “cut” probabilities being sliced in half over the past one week (~80% on 1/12/24 to today’s ~40%)The next potential dovish catalyst is 2) the QRA est / announcement end of Jan / start Feb, with “binary risk” implications on the direction of Duration and Risk-Assets, as the market generally anticipates resumption of larger Coupon issuance from the US Treasury ahead—but what if there is one final announcement where Bills stay high, Coupon increases but isn’t as large as most anticipate, AND Yellen signals that this is the final expected Coupon increase?!
While we’re at it and relate to the Treasury’s QRA discussion, let’s not forget the “other” market- and economic- backstop being applied by the Biden Administration (and aided by what looks to be Janet Yellen’s “politically activist” US Treasury with TBAC sign-off) – which is the continued willingness to run large fiscal deficits in an attempt to “run the economy hot” in this election year, with much of it being “paid for” via Bills (so to prevent long-end Rates from pushing higher, which would tighten US financial conditions)……this is Green build, CHIPS Act, and even fresh “election surprises” like Biden announcement Friday on “forgiveness” of a fresh $5B of student loans, now making the total loan forgiveness approved by the Biden admin $136.6B
And finally as a derivative of the above mention, another hypothetical Treasury QRA where we’d see “Bill issuance remaining high, yet with Coupon increases not as large as most anticipate” would then mechnically see MMF’s continuing pulling from RRP to buy Bills, which will further accelerate the RRP drain…and as outlined in recent weeks, “low” RRP levels will act as “a” key input to Fed reaction function on determining LCLoR……which will ultimately mean 3) a pulling-forward on the market’s expected timing on the “end of QT”
This “dovish-trifecta” is the macro catalyst behind the “right-tail” scenario which has appropriately been repriced higher by the market over the course of the past month, and we’ve seen clients allocate some protection spend to this “crash-UP” scenarioAnd again, IF the above were to realize… without negative catalysts (Earnings fine, no further Rates selloff / Fed repricing, continued disinflationary trajectory rebuilds “Fed cut” implied probability) around that upcoming Feb VIXpery with all that Dealer “short VIX Calls” positioning being hedged… there is absolutely potential for an Equities slingshot if there are no issues and those customer “Long VIX Calls” bleed-out, which will mean Dealers puke out their UX1 Longs (as hedges) back into the market for a potential “kicker” to goose Spot Equities even higher…For now, no-one is worried about downside based on VVIX being back near post-COVID lows…
Outside of “Mag 7” guidance disappointments, I believe the next worst-case scenario for current positioning in Stocks would be an “Animal Spirits” US data reacceleration which forces the above “dovish trifecta” off-course and blows-out the recently calming “Fed Rates path” distribution again:Why would resumption of better US growth data negatively impact US Equities consensus thematic / singles positioning?Because after the 4Q23 de-grossing of short books and forced “Net-up” to stop the bleed and chase (massive squeeze & cover in low quality / cyclical value / leveraged balance sheet / high short interest “junk”)….2024 YTD has instead seen the market reset the prior “Momentum” regime of “Long Quality / Size / Secular Growth” i.e. MegaCap Tech, while re-shorting that economically-sensitive “low quality / junk” stuff againIn a world of slowing but positive growth to 2% GDP and now with 3m inflation annualizing sub 2% target…you go back to that “QE of old” 2010s -decade playbook of “long stuff that can grow earnings and profits without needing a hot economic cycle”…i.e. long quality, size (liquid) & secular growth / short leverage & cyclical valueBut IF we see the “animal spirits” data reacceleration off the back of the massive FCI easing that the Fed and Treasury have facilitated, plus the persistent wage growth and still too strong labor meaning consumption remains robust, along with ongoing govt fiscal stim / spending…
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..we risk a chance of inflation pivoting away from the current disinflationary trajectory (God-forbid actual “reflation”) which would could see that “long secular growth / short econ sensitive / cyclical value’ trade get a shock reversal…
…as long-end Yields and accordingly then, financial conditions, re-tighten and smash the “high valuation” Quality / Secular Growth stuff, while the heavily hated / shorted Cyclicals would painfully squeeze higher.Don’t forget, we’ve seen that happen before (yes we know the magnitudes of the inflationary impulse are different, but the timing of the human-emotion/monetary-policy-over-confidence double-rip in inflation is unquestionable)…
So, be careful what you wish for from higher and higher all-time-highs for stocks – the stronger they look (on the back of dovish expectations), the more likely The Fed is to hold back the actual dovish actions so much hope is founded on.
Inflation is feelin’ hot, hot, hot!
Although core inflation declined in December (CPI all items less food and energy), it is still hot, hot, hot at 4% Year-over-year (YoY). This raises the following question: Is The Fed tightening too much? Aka, yet another Fed policy error?? Since The Fed target rate is 5.50% and core inflation is now 4%?
Headline Consumer Price Inflation printed hotter than expected in December, +0.3% MoM vs +0.2% exp and +0.1% prior, pushing the YoY headline CPI up to +3.4% (from +3.1% prior and hotter than the +3.2% exp)…
Services (Shelter mostly) costs re-accelerated and energy deflation stalled in December…
On the brighter side, core CPI according to the BLS rose 0.3% MoM as expected, dropping the YoY change below 4.00% for the first time since May 2021…
Goods deflation has stalled as the used cars and trucks index rose 0.5 percent over the month, after rising 1.6 percent in November.
More problematically for The Fed (and the rate-cut ‘hypers’), is the fact that Core CPI Services Ex-Shelter (SuperCore) rose 0.4% MoM, upticking the YoY rise to +4.09%…
This is a category that Fed Chair Jerome Powell and other policymakers have highlighted as a focus.
All the subsectors of SuperCore rose MoM with the shelter index increased 6.2 percent over the last year, accounting for over two thirds of the total increase in the all items less food and energy index.
But shelter inflation is slowing (slowly):
And the next time someone from the Biden administration says ‘inflation is down’ in an attempt to gaslight the public into believing ‘prices are down’ – show them this chart…
Four of the six major grocery store food group indexes increased over the month.
The index for meats, poultry, fish, and eggs rose 0.5 percent in December, led by an 8.9-percent increase in the index for eggs.
The index for food away from home rose 5.2 percent over the last year.
The index for limited service meals rose 5.9 percent over the last 12 months, and the index for full service meals rose 4.5 percent over the same period.
The White House was quick to note that real hourly earnings was positive in December (+0.8% YoY) but that number is the aggregate of ALL American workers.
If we drill down to the ‘average joe’ – production and non-supervisory jobs – their wages are up 17% since Biden was elected… The only problem is, the cost of food since then has surged almost 21%…
Is this a pause before the re-plunge? M2 thinks so…
Not so much Goldilocks perfection.
Powell is in a real pickle now – does the Fed begin shrinking QT in March (which it has to if it is terminating BTFP and Reverse Repo is drained) without starting rate cuts.
Have a holly, jolly Christmas! Despite it being far more expensive under Bidenomics.
The ‘Misery Index’ is near its lowest level since pre-COVID, but Misery Index masks the true horrors of Bidennomics: 20% higher food prices, 19% higher rents and 61% higher gasoline prices under Bidenomics.
The sum of U.S. unemployment and inflation – known as the “misery index” – fell to 6.8% in November from 7.5% the previous month. That’s the lowest since the summer and fast approaching pre-Covid levels.
The misery index is calculated by adding up the current unemployment rate (3.7%) and the inflation rate (3.1%). The formula provides a simple way to gauge whether the well-being of Americans is improving or not.
Misery peaked in April 2020 when the index spiked to 15%, the highest since 1982. Conditions have improved since the early onset of Covid, but it hasn’t been smooth sailing.
After falling back to 7.7% in January 2021, the index re-accelerated over the next two years as inflation surged. The misery index was 12.5% in June 2022—the same month that annual inflation hit 9.1%.
The unemployment component of the index has been faring well since Covid emergency measures were lifted back in 2021. The unemployment rate has remained below 4% for nearly two years—even as the economy begins to slow.
But economists warn that the misery index doesn’t offer a complete picture of how the average American is doing.
You can tell just by asking them how they feel about the economy and personal finances.
Economist Greg Ip, who heads economic commentary at The Wall Street Journal, compared the misery index to the University of Michigan’s consumer sentiment index—one of the most closely-watched consumer surveys.
“Based on historic correlations, sentiment has been more depressed this year than you would expect given the level of economic misery,” Ip wrote, arguing that consumers are more pessimistic than the misery index would suggest.
A deeper dive into the sentiment data reveals that Americans are still frustrated about inflation and the impact of high interest rates on their finances. And while the consumer sentiment index rose in December—breaking a four-month skid—some economists attributed it to a temporary holiday boost ahead of Christmas.
“Consumer spirits are perking up for the holiday season which is a sign Christmas is still coming this year,” said Christopher Rupkey, chief economist at FWDBONDS, a New York-based financial research company.
A separate sentiment survey from LSEG/Ipsos paints an even less enthusiastic picture of the average consumer.
The December primary consumer sentiment index—which measures Americans’ attitudes toward jobs, investments, the economy, and personal finances—declined from November and was only up slightly compared to 12 months earlier.
According to the survey, attitudes toward the current situation, investments, and jobs “showed significant declines this month.”
As Creditnews Research reported in a recent study, Americans aren’t celebrating the slowdown in inflation because they’re still reeling from the cumulative price increases of the past three years.
While inflation has fallen to 3.1%, consumer prices have increased by a cumulative 19% since the start of 2020. Food prices are up a whopping 25% over that period.
Americans spent the better part of two years—April 2021 to January 2023—seeing inflation grow faster than their paychecks. That trend reversed in February of this year.
But even with stronger purchasing power this year, the vast majority of Americans (92%) said they reduced their spending in the six months through September, according to a Morning Consult survey for CNBC.
A majority of respondents across all wage brackets said current economic conditions negatively impacted their finances.
So, while the Misery Index indicates that the inflation RATE has slowed, it masks the fact that Americans are far worse off under Bidenomics.
Biden is lucky in that many portray him as a senile, dumb US Senator who happens to be President. Perhaps Biden is actually insidious allowing for open borders in the hopes of crashing the US economy by overloading the welfare system and driving national debt through the roof?
To the extent that this was Biden’s mission, destruction of the US economy, he has been wildly successful. According to the Center For Immigration Studies, 59% of non-citizen-headed households receive welfare.
Biden, like Clinton and Obama before him, has been a Cloward-Piven discipile. Who are Cloward and Piven you ask? Two sociologists at Columbia University. (Cloward pass away in 2001, while Piven is still living). Here are Cloward and Piven attending the Voter Registration (aka, Motor Voter Law) Act signing by President “Willie Slick” Clinton.
The Cloward-Piven strategy is to overload the welfare system to the point of chaos, take control and implement Marxism through government force. To that extent, Biden and his incoherent sidekick, Kamala Harris, have been wildly successful. Sociology and Political Science are two of the most worthless college degrees (with Management in the Business School being a close third). Taking advice from Sociologists or Political Science majors or faculty is insane.
Biden funneled nearly 1.4 million illegal aliens into the U.S. — in FY 2023 alone.
Biden should be familiar to Latin American, African and Chinese immigrants who are used to Marxist dictators who try to have their political opponents taken of the ballots and prosecucted.
Yes, the US welfare rolls are overflowing with illegal immigrants and unfunded liabilities are out of control. Perhaps Biden and Harris should be replaced with Cloward and Piven (even though Cloward is dead). But Newsom, Hillary Clinton and Michelle Obama share the idiocy of the Columbia sociology faculty members. Hillary even teaches a course at Columbia!
Speaking of immbeciles in government, AOC claims abortion is a religious sacrament. Yes, under Biden, the US is officially a third world country!
What about compassion for immigrants? Great! Let’s close the borders and return to LEGAL immigration to halt human trafficking, Fentanyl imports, and cartels controlling the border. But Cloward-Piven’s strategy is best accomplished with open borders and weak-willed politicians.
Biden is hoping for one more term as President. And declining oil prices might help him get re-elected.
But we have a battle brewing! The United Nations and World Economic Forum (and their proxies John Kerry, Greta Thunberg and Green Joe Biden) against …. everyone else. Despite Biden’s lame attempts (through climate envoy John Kerry) at getting China to go to green energy and rid themselves of fossil fuels, China claims a new discovery of roughly 1.78 billion barrels of oil. Kristalina Georgieva, a Bulgarian economist who serves as the managing director of the International Monetary Fund, said Monday that the IMF wants to see countries implement punishing new carbon taxes to “fight climate change.” Kristalnacht won’t like China’s oil discovery either.
Then we have oil production surging (think of WEF’s Klaus Schwab’s scowling face) and crude oil prices sinking to 6 month lows.
Oil prices are dropping along with the Citi Economic Surprise Index.
In financial markets, we have the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) jumped to a record high.
And Treasuries purchased by The Federal Reserve (repos) skyrocketed this week.
On the gold side, we see a Golden Cross (not William Jennings Bryan’s Cross of Silver).
WEF’s Klaus Schwab won’t like China finding so much cheap energy.
Where has all the GDP gone? Not to wages.
As expected, Q3 Real GDP was revised upwards to 5.2% annualized. Of course, this shatters JKP’s talking points that Biden inherited a train wreck of an economy from Trump. Q3 2020 Real GDP grew at over 30%.
And on a year-over-year (YoY) basis, US real GDP grew at 3.0% in Q3. Unfortunately, real hourly compensation grew at a measly 0.6% YoY.
Meanwhile, home prices have hit an all-time high. Too bad real wages are so low.
Why is growth so strong? One factor has been government spending which grew an unsustainably 4.7% in real terms over the last year. Outside the pandemic, this is one of the fastest rates in decades and works at a cross purpose with monetary policy objectives.
Martha and the Vandellas said it best: “No where to run, no where to hide.” We are already seeing rioting in the streets.
Rubino says, “If the U.S. government is running crisis level deficits, which it is right now, borrowing money and paying interest on it means we are in a financial death spiral…”
“The debt goes up, the interest on the debt goes up and that raises the debt even further, and you just spiral out of control.
We are there right now. The official U.S. debt is $33.5 trillion. It’s growing by $1.7 trillion a year, and $1 trillion of that is interest costs.
Interest costs are rising as the overall debt goes up. Then throw in this incredibly reckless military spending in the guise of foreign aid, and you get a society that has completely lost control.
That’s where we are now.
We are in the blowoff stage of a 70-year credit super-cycle.
Those things do not end with a whimper, and they certainly do not end with a soft landing. They end with a bang, and the bang is going to be centered on the currency.
People are going to look at this and say, ‘Do I really want to hold the currency or bonds of a country that is destroying its finances at this trajectory and this scale?’ The answer will be ‘No.’
At that point, it is game over for a deeply indebted economy. We are headed that way fast, and these wars are taking us that way even faster.”
If the Fed keeps raising interest rates, the economy tanks, but you protect the dollar. If you cut interest rates, you spike inflation even more, and the U.S. dollar tanks.
Rubino says in the end, we get a “massive reset,” and the everything bubble explodes.
Rubino says the dollar is going to decline and, at some point, it starts to go into freefall in terms of buying power. Rubino explains,
“If a currency starts to decline in a disorderly way, then you have a massive financial crisis on your hands.
That is definitely where Japan is right now. The U.S. is headed that way fast.
So, once we reach that point, there is no fix.
Then it is only a matter of time that everybody realizes that there is no fix, and they just bail on the whole experiment, and that’s where we are headed.”
Rubino talks about plunging home prices, more trouble coming in the commercial real estate market and why you need gold and silver as core assets during a currency reset.
Riots, already happening in American cities (not to mention looting in New York City, Chicago, San Francisco and Los Angeles), will accelerate if Congress attempts to curtail entitlements (now at $211.65 TRILLION).
Meanwhile, Biden keeps giving away money (student loan forgiveness, electric heat pump mandates, etc.).
Hey, at least Argentina elected AC/DC’s Angus Young as President!
We are currently in a fiscal inferno under Biden/Yellen.
And US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen is just a girl who can’t say no … to big government spending.
In fact, Congress and the Biden (mis) Administration are spending like the proverbial drunk sailors in port. US national debt is up to $33.7 TRILLION. That transates to $259,103 per taxpayer. With US debt to GDP of 138%!
Now, HERE IS THE REAL BAD NEWS! Unfunded promises that politicians made to Americans (Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid, etc.) now stands at $211.6 TRILLION. That equates to $629,000 per citizen. Maybe that should be the deal at the southern border: all immigrants must pay $629,000 for admission!
And the Federal budget deficit keeps on getting worse.
The budget deficits under Biden/Yellen have been the worst in history. So much for Biden whispering “Bidenomics is working!”
Rents in the US remain unaffordable to many.
And Yellen, our nation’s financial consigliari, hasn’t said much about the dire decline in income tax receipts.
But Biden’s favorite country China, a classic top-down command economy like Biden and Yellen love,
On Sunday, President Joe Biden tweeted, “Right now, real wages for the average American worker is higher than it was before the pandemic, with lower wage workers seeing the largest gains. That’s Bidenomics.” That’s right, Joe! Except real hourly compensation has DECLINED by -5.1% under Biden.
After listening in horror to Joe Biden’s press conference after his summit with China’s Xi, I had to ask the following question: what does Joe Biden has in common with Georgia Tech? Answer? They are both rambling wrecks. Biden made a horrendous foreign policy blunder by calling Xi a “dictator” and almost blew it by nearly spillling the beans on our foreign policy negotiations with Israel. SecState Blinken had to intervene. We are represented by Winken (Harris), Blinken and Nod (Biden, who usually looks asleep or confused).
But back to the horrors of a slowing economy.
As the US economy slows down (like Biden himself), we are seeing further cracks in the real estate market. Foreclosure sale notices for commercial property loans are exploding.
And depending on the MSA, multifamily delinquencies are booming, like in Houston, Texas, New York City and Phoenix AZ.
Then we have this headline: “Not Just Office Towers – Commercial Real Estate Sales Crater Throughout Los Angeles.” It’s difficult to find big commercial real estate deals of any kind in Los Angeles. A new report from NAI Capital reveals how severe and universal the decline in activity is throughout the region this year amid collapsing values, higher interest rates, and a new tax on property sales above $5 million.
A related headline screams “LA Apartment Sales Plummet 50% as Investors Confront New Taxes, Higher Costs.” Every submarket saw an increase in vacant units and a decline in year-to-date sales volume in the second quarter. Construction, interest rates, eviction protections, also define 2023.
Yes, I know, California’s real estate woes are mostly the fault of their politicians like Governor Gavin (Gruesome) Newsom. The same guy who ordered San Francisco’s homeless population to be moved creating a new Potemkin Village. But rising interest rates are the fault of excessive spending by Congress and the Biden Administration.
Prepayments on Ginnie Mae MBS are extremely low.
But things are less than rosy in Communist China. China’s housing woes worsen as prices fall most in eight years.
But my favorite headline is from the Babylon Bee (a satire site): “After Five Minutes With Biden, Xi Gives Order To Invade Taiwan.”
Confounded Interest - Anthony B. Sanders 
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